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How to grow buckwheat

Frost-tender · Knotweed family

When to sow and plant

  • Sow outdoors 6–20 May

Frost-tender: everything 17 days later, so it only goes outside once there is no frost in 9 out of 10 years.

Based on: average for Germany, last frost 19 April, safe from 6 May

Planting calendar for your area
Where the dates come from

The weeks come from our sources; the dates use the average frost in Germany. Enter a German postcode to get dates for your area.

  • Sow outdoors: 0–2 weeks after the last frost (SARE, Managing Cover Crops Profitably: Buckwheat)

Good and bad neighbours

We don’t know any sourced neighbours for this plant yet.

Crop rotation

Our sources give no separate break for this family.

  • The same species should go back to the same spot after a break of 3 years at the earliest.
  • Example: grown here in 2026, again from 2030.

At a glance

Family
Knotweed family (Polygonaceae)
Frost
Tender to frost
Spacing (row × plant)
15 × – cm (6 × – in)
Life cycle
Annual

Questions and answers

When can I sow buckwheat?

Sow outdoors, average for Germany: 6–20 May. That is the date after which there is no frost in 9 out of 10 years. Enter a German postcode above for your area, or your own frost date in the planting calendar.

How far apart should I plant buckwheat?

15 × – cm (6 × – in) (row × plant), according to SARE, Managing Cover Crops Profitably: Buckwheat.

How long a break do buckwheat need in the same bed?

Our sources give no separate break for this family. The same species should go back to the same spot after a break of 3 years at the earliest.

More from the knotweed family

Sources

Show 3 sources

Retrieved on 23 October 2026. Facts in our own words, one source per value.